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Table for
Entry manager
Exit manager
CV Value Type
0
1st. Address
(Module addr.)
1
2nd. Address
2
Operation style
3
Direction
4
Waiting time to activate
5
Waiting time for access.
6
Signal setting
7
1. Access/ Feedback addr.
GM
CV
...0
2...
3...
4...
5...
6...
7...
8...
9...
10...
11...
A.5
Bits and Bytes
In this chapter you'll discover a little more about digital technology, binary numbers, bits and
bytes. If you're already familiar with this terminology, then you do not need to read this
chapter, as maybe you are already one of the „old hands" of digital. But maybe it would do
you good to read through this chapter anyway, to brush up on your knowledge. If you are
not familiar with the terms bit, byte or binary numbers, then we would recommend that it is
most important for you to read this chapter.
In normal, everyday speech, when we speak about numbers, we are normally referring to
decimal numbers. These consist of the figures 0 to 9, which to a so called decimal point,
represent a number (ones-, tens-, hundreds- and so on). Each decimal point has its own
value, namely 1, 10, 100 and so on.
But in digital technology, there are only two figures, 0 and 1. The numbers, which are made
up from a combination of zeros and ones, are known as „binary numbers". A combination of
eight zeros or eight ones is called a „byte". Each individual position in this byte is called a
„bit". The bits are counted from 0 (bit 0) to 7 (bit 7). Each bit position within the combina-
tion has specific values allocated to it, the bit with largest value is on the left, and that with
the lowest (bit 0) is to the right, just as in the decimal system.
174
Route Loco addresses and categories
...1
...2
...3
CV Value Type
8
2nd. Access/feedback
addr.
9
Speed before stop
10
Block-Option
11
Acc. Addr. ON/OFF function
12
Category-Option
13
Addr. Entry manager
14
Scale factor
15
Module setting
...4
...5
...6
...7
...8
...9
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