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[41 TIGHTENING TOROUES
Screws, bolts and nuts must be tightened to the specified torque using a torque wrench. Several screws, bolts and nuts such as
those used on the cylinder head must be tightened in proper sequence and at the proper torque.
1) Tightening torques for special use screws, bolts and nuts
• Note:
For "0" marked screws, bolts and nuts in the table, apply engine oil to their threads and seats before tightening.
Item
Size X Pitch
._
..
_/-.
__
.•
N·m
3.9 to 5.9
o
Head cover cap nuts
." _ . _ - . _ - . ­ - ..--._-...-.­ - . - _ . - t.....-.-._--.
+._-_..
----~
....
o
Head screws and nuts
Bearing case screws 1
_ .. _-_.-j..... ,
39.2 to 44.1
11.8 to _14.,._7_._+._....
12.7 to 15.7
19.6 to 23.5
i--··-··
4.0 to 4.5
1.2 to 1.5
- - - - .
1.3 to 1.6
2.0 to 2.4
o
Bearing case screws 2
2.7 to 3.1
26.5 to 30.,,3..
_--1._ _._:
o
Flywheel screws
..._ _ _ . _. . . _ _
. ._ ..._
. ._ _ _. .__. ._..j .........:...._......
:c::.
o
Connecting rod screws
Rocker arm bracket nuts
O_I<:l!e.JJear~il<lft
screws
Glow
Drain
Nozzle holders
Oil switch
screw
-
.....
- . - . - . - .
. ...£.u~lJi.rl'lit~p nut_ _._
Injection
pipe.retai'2il'l\'Lr1U.~
..
-_
..
_
..
_..;.._.
M6
X
1.0
__...._ _ - L _ .
M12 X 1.5
53.9 to 58.8
-···--·4.._·
14.7 to 18.6
o
Crankshaft screw
M12 X 1.5
98.1 to 107.9
A: SINo. 61031 & below
5.5 to 6.0
1.5 to 1.9
2.8 to 3.2
1.00 to 1.15
1.00 to 1.15
2.0 to 2.5
3.3 to 3.8
5.0 to 7.0
1.5 to 2.0
0.8 to 1.0
2.5 to 3.5
10.0 to 11.0
ft·lbs
2.9 to 4.3
28.9 to 32.5
8.7 to 10.8
9.4 to 11.6
14.5 to 17.4
19.5 to 22.4
39.8 to 43.4
10.8 to 13.7
20.2 to 23.0
7.23 to 8.32
7.23 to 8.32
14.5 to 18.1
23.9 to 27.5
36.2 to 50.6
10.8 to 14.5
5.8 to 7.2
18.1 to 25.3
72.3 to 79.6
B: SINo. 61032 & above
C: SINo. 124705
&
below
D: SINo. 124706
&
above
2) Tightening Torques for general use screws, bolts and nuts
When the tightening torques are not specified, tighten the screws, bolts and nuts according to the table below.
l~'
Standard Screw and Bolt
Special Screw and Bolt
SpeCial Screw and Bolt
Grade
Nominal
nil
SS41, S20C
S43C.S48C
SCr435. SCM435
Dlameler
N·m
kgf·m
It·lbs
N'm
kgf·m
I
1t·11ls
N·m
kgf·m
It·lb.
M 6
7.85 to 9.32
0.80100.95
5.79106.87
9.81 10 11.28
1.00 to
1.15_J~:23
to 8.32
12.26 to 14.22 1.25 to 1.45
9.04 1010.49
M 8
17.7 to 20.6
1.8 to 2.1
13.0 to 15.2
23.5 to 27.5
2.4102.8
17.4 to 20.3
29.4 to 34.3
3.0 to 3.5
21. 7 to 25.3
. - - .
Ml0
39.2 to 45.1
4.0 to 4.6
28.9 to 33.3
48.1 to 55.9
4.9105.7
1
35.41041.2
60.8 to 70.6
6.2 to 7.2
:44.8 to 52.1
M12
62.8 to 72.6
6.4 to 7.4
46.31053.5
77.5 to 90.2
7.9109.2
57.1 to 66.5
103.010117.7
10.5to120
759 to 86.8
f - - - - - -..
:.:--­
.
__
.
__
....
t--:::-..
M14
107.9
to
125.5 11.0 to 12.8
79.6 to 92.6
123.6 to 147.1
12.6 to 15.0
91.1 to 108.5
166.710196.1
17.0 to 20.0
1
123 .0.'0144.7
' - ' ' ' ' ­
"'-­
M16
166.7 to 191.2 17.0 to 19.5
123.0 to 141.0 196.1 to 225.6
20.0 to 23.0
144.7 10 166.4 259.9 to 304.0
26.5
to
31.0
i
191.7 to 224.2
M18
245.2 to 284.4
25.0 to 29.0
180.8 to 209.8
274.610318.)
28.0 to 32.5
202.5 to 235.1
343.2 to 402.1
35.0 to 41.0
253.2 10 296.6
M20
333.4 to 392.3 34.0 to 40.0
245.9 to 289.3 367.7 t0431.5 37.5 to 44.0
271.2 to 318.3 490.3 to 568.8 50.01058.0
361.7 to 419.5
Screw and bolt material grades are shown by numbers punched on the screw and bolt heads. Prior to tightening, be sure to check
out the numbers as shown below.
Punched
Screw and Bolt Material Grade
Number
Standard Screw and Bolt
None
SS41,S20C
Special Screw and Bolt
7
S43C, S48C (Tempered)
Special Screw and Bolt
9
SCr435 SCM435 (Tempered)
S-5

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