DOLBY HX PRO
Dolby HX Pro is an "active bias" technique
that can improve the quality of audio tape
recordings.
High-level high frequencies can
be
recorded
more
accurately,
without
sacrificing signal-to-noise ratio, while such
side effects of tape saturation as distortion
are reduced.
What Is Bias?
Bias is a very high-frequency signal generat-
ed within a tape deck and recorded on the
tape
simultaneously
with
the
program
material. This inaudible signal allows a low
noise,
low
distortion
recording
and
flat
frequency response. Different magnetic tape
formulations
require
different
amounts
of bias for optimum
performance.
If the
bias
level
is too
high,
high-frequency
Maximum Output Level (MOL) decreases.
The Problem of Self-Bias
Unfortunately, bias level is often influenced
by the signal being recorded. The high fre-
quencies contained
in some
music act as
bias. This unpredictable source of bias is
added to the existing bias, resulting in a loss
of high-frequency
response. As the high-
frequency content of the signal increases,
the ability of the recorder to record high
frequencies
(MOL) decreases. This pheno-
menon is called self-biasing.
How Dolby HX Pro Solution
The
Dolby
HX
Pro
monitors
the high-
frequency content of the program material
and adjusts the recorder bias oscillator to
maintain
a constant
total bias level. The
result is improved high-frequency response
and lower distortion. Depending on the type
of tape, the improvement in headroom can
be 6 dB or more.
The Benefits
With Dolby HX Pro, it is easier to make
More
accurate
recordings of the kind of
music which
contains
high-level
high fre-
quencies.
The
improvement
is similar to
that of high-performance tape over conven-
tional tape, so regardless of the type of
tape used, the results will sound better.
Most
important
of all, Dolby
HX
Pro
requires
no-decoding
process.
Once
the
tape is recorded with it, the improvements
will be realized when playing the tape back
on any machine.
+10/-
T
dB
0
-10
250nWb/m
I
HX PRO on
-20
-30+-
+
-40
1
20Hz
SO
100
200
Ik
2
5
10
20k
Example of improved frequency response using Dolby HX Pro function
Three-Head System
SE
A three-head system means that you can
record on the tape and monitor from it at
the same time (see illustration). Conven-
tional combination
record/playback heads
permit only recording or playback.
With
the three-head system, you can check the
quality
of your recordings as you
make
them.
ae
=
Record
Playback
Head
Head
Erase
Head
Record Playback
Signal
Signal
Record and Playback Heads
Side Panel Installation
(V-970X U.S. Military Version Only)
(Fig. 10)
eee
1. Remove the three screws on both sides
of the deck using a Phillips screwdriver
(cross-tipped).
(After
removing,
retain
the removed
screws for the future.)
2. Mount the side wood panels provided on
both sides of the deck, using the exclu-
sive screws
(three for each
side), as
shown in the figure.
If required, use the washers
provided
together with the mounting screws.
* Additional
accessories for the V-970X
U.S. Military Version
Side wood panel x 2
Mounting screw x 6
e Washer x 6
aA? =
Maintenance (Fig. 4)
A
The heads and tape path should be cleaned
and demagnetized periodically.
Cleaning Tape Path
eApply
head
cleaning
fluid*
to special
cotton swabs or a soft cloth, and lightly
rub the heads, capstans and all metal parts
in the tape path.
e Also clean the pinch rollers using rubber
cleaning fluid*.
*Both
are available
in TEAC
HC-1
and
RC-1
in the U.S.A. or TEAC
TZ-261
Tape
Recorder
Cleaning
Kit
in other
areas.
Demagnetizing Heads
Be sure that the power is off, then demag-
netize the heads using a TEAC E-3 demag-
netizer
or equivalent.
For
details
of its
use, read its instructions.
Troubleshooting
ee
Oe
Basic
troubleshooting
of a cassette tape
deck is similar to troubleshooting any other
electrical or electronic equipment. Always
check the most obvious possible causes first.
To give you a few ideas of what to look for,
check the following:
e No power: Is the power cord connected?
e Tape begins running when power is turned
on. Is the TIMER function on?
eNo
audio
output.
Are
all connections
properly
made?
e Degraded
sound
quality: Are the heads
dirty
or
magnetized?
Are
you
using
good
quality
tape?
Is the proper
NR
System select switch on?
e Unable
to select record mode: Are the
record
protection
tabs
on
the tape in
place?