Safety Devices On Your Chain Brake - Echo CS 1800 Gebrauchsanweisung

Safety devices on your chain brake

1. Chain brake (Fig. 6)
This chain saw is equipped with a mechanical brake for
the chain. In the case of uncontrolled movements, when
the tip of the sax blade gets in contact with wood or a
solid object, the drive of the chain is immediately stopped
by activation of the hand guard 4, the motor will not be
stopped. This brake function is initiated by the back of
your hand on the front handle 2 pushing the hand guard.
The proper function of the saw chain brake shall be
checked before each use of the saw.
CAUTION: No buttons should be pressed when
the chain brake is released (hand protection
pulled back in the direction of the handle and
locked).
Always ensure before starting the chainsaw that the
hand protection 4 is locked in the operating position.
To do this, pull back the hand protection in the direc-
tion of the handle.
2. Rundown brake
In accordance with the latest regulations, this chain saw
is equipped with a mechanical rundown brake. This brake
is connected to the chain brake and stops the running
chain after the chain saw has been switched off.
It is activated by releasing the ON/OFF switch. The
rundown brake avoids injuries through the coasting of
the chain.
3. Safety starting lock
The starting delay that is effective for about 3 sec. after
each switch-off of the chain saw provides for additional
safety.
Thus, for your own safety, there is a delay of 3 seconds
before the device can be switched on again after each
time it is switched off.
Only after this phase, the saw may be operated again by
pushing the locking button 15 and subsequently activat-
ing the operating switch 9, as described in the section
'Switching on'.
4. Chain catch bolt (Fig. 7)
This chainsaw is fitted with a chain catch bolt (17). If the
chain breaks when the saw is in operation, the chain bolt
will catch the loose chain end and thus prevent injury to
the operator's hand.
Instructions on working properly with the
chain saw
(Fig. 8 - 14)
a) Felling a Tree
When bucking and felling operations are being performed
by two or more persons, at the same time, the felling op-
eration should be separated from the bucking operation
by a distance of at least twice the height of the tree being
felled. Trees should be felled in a manner that would en-
danger any person, strike any utility line, the utility com-
pany should be notified immediately.
The chain saw operator should keep on the uphill side
of the terrain as the tree is likely to roll or slide downhill
after it is felled.
A retreat path should be planned and cleared as neces-
sary befor cuts are started. The retreat path should ex-
tend back and diagonally to the rear of the expected line
of fall as illustrated in Figure 8.
Before felling is started, consider the natural lean of the
tree, the location of larger branches and the wind direc-
tion to judge which way the tree will fall.
Remove dirt, stones, loose bark, nails, staples, and wire
from the tree where felling cuts are to be made.
b) Notching Undercut
Make the notch 1/3 the diameter of the tree, perpendic-
ular to the direction of fall as illustrated in 9. Make the
lower horiziontal notching cut first. This will help to avoid
pinching of either the saw chain or the guide bar when the
second notch is being made.
c) Felling Back Cut
Make the felling back cut at least 2 inches (50 mm) higher
than the horizontal notching cut as illustrated in Figure 9.
Keep the felling back cut parallel to the horizontal notch-
ing cut. Make the felling back cut so enough wood is left
to act as a hinge. The hinge wood keeps the tree from
twisting and falling in the wrong direction. Do not cut
through the hinge.
As the felling cut gets close to the hinge the tree should
begin to fall. If there is any chance that the tree may not
fall in the desired direction or it may rock back and bind
the saw chain, stop cutting before the felling back cut is
complete and use wedges of wood, plastic or aluminum
to open the cut and drop the tree along the desired line
of fall.
When the tree begins to fall remove the chain saw from
the cut, stop the motor, put the chain saw down, then use
the retreat path planned. Be alert for overhead limbs fall-
ing and watch your footing.
d) Limbing a Tree
Limbing is removing the branches from a fallen tree.
When limbing, leave larger lower limbs to support the log
off the ground. Remove the small limbs in one cut as il-
lustrated in Figure 10. Branches under tension should be
cut from the bottom up to avoid binding the chain saw.
e) Bucking a Log
Bucking is cutting a log into lengths. It is important to
make sure your footing is firm and your weight is evenly
distributed on both feet. When possible, the log should be
raised and supported by the use of limbs, logs or chocks.
Follow the simple directions for easy cutting.
When the log is supported along its entire length as il-
lustrated in Figure 11, it is cut from the top (over-buck).
When the log is supported on one end, as illustrated in
Figure 12, cut 1/3 the diameter from the underside (un-
derbuck). Then make the finished cut by overbucking to
meet the first cut.
When the log is supported on both ends, as illustrated in
Figure 13, cut 1/3 of that diameter from the top overbruck.
Then make the finished cut by underbucking to meet the
first cut.
When bucking on a slope always stand on the uphill
side of the log, as illustrated in Figure 14. When "cutting
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