B-Mode-Messungen Und Berechnungen; Linksventrikuläres Enddiastolisches Volumen Und Linksventrikuläres Endsystolisches Volumen; Cubed-Formel; Teichholz-Formel - Siemens SONOLINE G20 Gebrauchsanweisung

1 0 K a r d i o l o g i s c h e R e f e r e n z e n
Körperoberfläche
Du Bois D, Du Bois EF. "A Formula to Estimate the Approximate Surface Area if Height and
Weight Be Known." Archives of Internal Medicine 17:863, 1916, entsprechend Nachdruck in
Nutrition 5(5):303-311. 1989.

B-Mode-Messungen und Berechnungen

Herzindex
th
Berkow R, Editor. The Merck Manual of Diagnosis and Therapy, 16 Edition. Rahway, New
Jersey: Merck and Co., 1992, S. 378.
Schiller NB, Shah PM, Crawford M, et al. "Recommendations for Quantitation of the Left
Ventricle by Two-Dimensional Echocardiography." Journal of the American Society of
Echocardiography 2(5):364, 1989.
Herzzeitvolumen
Belenkie I, Nutter DO, Clark DW, McCraw DB, Raizner AE. "Assessment of Left Ventricular
Dimensions and Function by Echocardiography." American Journal of Cardiology 31:755-762,
June 1973.
Haites NE, McLennan FM, Mowat DHR, Rawles JM. "Assessment of Cardiac Output by
Ultrasound Technique Alone." British Heart Journal 53:123-129, 1985.
Huntsman LL, Stewart DK, Barnes SR, Franklin SB, Colocousis JS, Hessel EA. "Noninvasive
Doppler Determination of Cardiac Output in Man." Circulation 67(3):593-602, 1983.
Ihlen H, Amlie JP, Dale J, et. al. "Determination of cardiac output by Doppler echocardiography."
British Heart Journal 51:54-60, 1984.
Linksventrikuläres enddiastolisches Volumen und
linksventrikuläres endsystolisches Volumen

Cubed-Formel

Dodge HT, Sandler H, Ballew DW, Lord JD. "The Use of Biplane Angiocardiography for the
Measurement of Left Ventricular Volume in Man." American Heart Journal 60(5):762-776, 1960.

Teichholz-Formel

Teichholz LE, Kreulen T, Herman MV, Gorlin R. "Problems in Echocardiographic Volume
Determinations: Echocardiographic-Angiographic Correlations in the Presence or Absence of
Asynergy." American Journal of Cardiology 37(1):7-11, 1976.

Bullet-Formel

Folland ED, Parisi AF, Moynihan PF, Jones DR, Feldman CL, Tow DE. "Assessment of Left
Ventricular Ejection Fraction and Volumes by Real-time, Two-dimensional Echocardiography."
Circulation 60(4):760-766, October 1979.
Modifizierte Formel nach Simpson-Regel
Folland ED, Parisi AF, Moynihan PF, Jones DR, Feldman CL, Tow DE. "Assessment of Left
Ventricular Ejection Fraction and Volumes by Real-time, Two-dimensional Echocardiography."
Circulation 60(4):760-766, 1979.
Beyer WH, Editor. CRC Standard Mathematical Tables, 27th edition. Boca Raton, Florida: CRC
Press, 1984, S. 125.
Einebenen-Ellipsen-Formel
Folland ED, Parisi AF, Moynihan PF, Jones DR, Feldman CL, Tow DE. "Assessment of Left
Ventricular Ejection Fraction and Volumes by Real-time, Two-dimensional Echocardiography."
Circulation 60(4):760-766, 1979.
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S Y S T E M - R E F E R E N Z