Hydraulic and mechanical energy
DANGER!
Danger from hydraulic and mechanical energies!
The hydraulic forces that are released and escaping hydraulic fluid can cause
severe injuries.
Therefore:
•
Do not use damaged hose lines or appliances.
•
Visually inspect hose assemblies and appliances after each use, but at least
once a year.
•
Every three years, or if a doubt is raised about safety or reliability, a func-
tion and load test must also be carried out on the appliances (DGUV guide-
line 305-002 or country-specific regulations).
•
Always keep appliances in sight while working and switch off if necessary.
•
Do not kink hose lines (smallest bending radius 40mm), pull them over
edges and do not subject them to tensile stress or twisting.
•
Protect the hose assembly from high temperatures and substances that
can cause damage to the outer layer.
(e.g.: Acids, alkalis or solvents)
•
Replace hose lines every 10 years! The date (code letter or quarter and
year) is specified on the hose bonding.
•
Avoid skin contact with the hydraulic oil (wear safety gloves).
•
Remove hydraulic oil from wounds without delay and consult a doctor
immediately.
•
Live parts can break off or be thrown away. Therefore, sufficient safety
distances must always be maintained. People may only stay in the danger
zone as long as necessary.
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2.6
Conduct in dangerous situations and accidents
Preventive measures
•
Always be prepared for accidents
•
Always have first-aid equipment (first-aid kit, blankets, etc.) within reach
•
Familiarise personnel with accident reporting, first aid and rescue equipment
•
Keep access routes for rescue vehicles open
In case of incidents
•
Immediately shut down appliances
•
Initiate first-aid measures
•
Remove persons from the danger zone
•
Inform responsible person at the operation site
•
Alarm doctor and/or fire brigade
•
Open access routes for rescue vehicles
SAFETY