Pipe Requirement; Flare Connection (Pipe Connection) - AirStage ABYA12GATH Installationsanleitung

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4.2. Pipe requirement

Refer to the Installation Manual of the outdoor unit for description of the length of
connecting pipe or for difference of its elevation.
• Use pipe with water-resistant heat insulation.
Install heat insulation around both the gas and liquid pipes. Failure to do so may
cause water leaks.
Use heat insulation with heat resistance above 120 °C. (Reverse cycle model only)
In addition, if the humidity level at the installation location of the refrigerant piping is
expected to exceed 70 %, install heat insulation around the refrigerant piping.
If the expected humidity level is 70 to 80 %, use heat insulation that is 15 mm or
thicker and if the expected humidity exceeds 80 %, use heat insulation that is 20 mm
or thicker. If heat insulation is used that is not as thick as specifi ed, condensation may
form on the surface of the insulation.
In addition, use heat insulation with heat conductivity of 0.045 W/(m·K) or less (at 20 °C).
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4.3. Flare connection (pipe connection)

Tighten the fl are nuts with a torque wrench using the specifi ed tightening method.
Otherwise, the fl are nuts could break after a prolonged period, causing refrigerant to
leak and generate a hazardous gas if the refrigerant comes into contact with a fl ame.
4.3.1. Flaring
Use special fl are tool exclusive for R410A.
(1) Cut the connection pipe to the necessary length with a pipe cutter.
(2) Hold the pipe downward so that cuttings will not enter the pipe and remove any burrs.
(3) Insert the fl are nut (always use the fl are nut attached to the indoor and outdoor units (or
RB unit) respectively) onto the pipe and perform the fl are processing with a fl are tool.
Use the special R410A fl are tool. Leakage of refrigerant may result if other fl are nuts
are used.
(4) Protect the pipes by pinching them or with tape to prevent dust, dirt, or water from
entering the pipes.
B
Die
A
Pipe
Pipe outside diameter [mm
Flare tool for R410A, clutch
(in.)]
6.35 (1/4)
9.52 (3/8)
12.70 (1/2)
15.88 (5/8)
19.05 (3/4)
When using conventional (R22) fl are tools to fl are R410A pipes, the dimension A should
be approximately 0.5 mm more than indicated in the table (for fl aring with R410A fl are
tools) to achieve the specifi ed fl aring. Use a thickness gauge to measure the dimension A.
It is recommended that a R410A fl aring tool is used.
Width across Pipe outside diameter
fl ats
4.3.2. Bending pipes
• The pipes are shaped by your hands or pipe bender. Be careful not to collapse them.
• Do not bend the pipes in an angle more than 90°.
• When pipes are repeatedly bend or stretched, the material will harden, making it diffi cult
to bend or stretch them any more. Do not bend or stretch the pipes more than 3 times.
To prevent breaking of the pipe, avoid sharp bends.
If the pipe is bent repeatedly at the same place, it will break.
En-5
9367701100-01_IM.indb Sec1:5 9367701100-01_IM.indb Sec1:5
CAUTION
CAUTION
WARNING
Check if [L] is fl ared uniformly and
is not cracked or scratched.
L
Dimension A [mm]
Dimension B
type
9.1
13.2
0 to 0.5 16.6
19.7
24.0
Width across flats of Flare nut
[mm (in.)] [mm]
6.35 (1/4) 17
9.52 (3/8) 22
12.70 (1/2) 26
15.88 (5/8) 29
19.05 (3/4) 36
CAUTION
4.3.3. Pipe connection
Connect the silencer pipe to the small (liquid) pipe.
Centering the pipe against port on the indoor unit, turn the fl are nut with your hand.
Be sure that the small pipe is completely installed before connecting the large pipe.
Indoor unit side
Be sure to install the pipe against the port on the indoor unit and the outdoor unit
correctly. If the centering is improper, the fl are nut cannot tightened smoothly. If the
fl are nut is forced to turn, the threads will be damaged.
Do not remove the flare nut from the indoor unit pipe until immediately before
connecting the connection pipe.
Do not use mineral oil on fl ared part. Prevent mineral oil from getting into the system
as this would reduce the lifetime of the units.
If necessary, cut the silencer pipe and use it.
0
[mm]
- 0.4
Hold the torque wrench at its grip, keeping it at a right angle with the pipe, in order to
tighten the fl are nut correctly.
When the fl are nut is tightened properly by your hand, hold the body side coupling with a
separate spanner, then tighten with a torque wrench.
Torque wrench
Indoor unit pipe
(Body side)
Flare nut [mm (in.)]
6.35 (1/4) dia.
9.52 (3/8) dia.
12.70 (1/2) dia.
15.88 (5/8) dia.
19.05 (3/4) dia.
Silencer pipe
(Accessories)
CAUTION
Silencer pipe
(Accessories)
CAUTION
Tighten with 2 wrenches.
Holding wrench
Flare nut
Connection pipe
Tightening torque [N·m (kgf·cm)]
16 to 18 (160 to 180)
32 to 42 (320 to 420)
49 to 61 (490 to 610)
63 to 75 (630 to 750)
90 to 110 (900 to 1,100)
2012-7-12 14:01:32 2012-7-12 14:01:32