RUSTA 30451087 Gebrauchsanweisung Seite 6

ENG
CAUSES OF ACCIDENTS
This is a list of the risks and the possible causes. It is not an exhaustive list, but it does
contain the most common causes of accidents when using ladders. This has been used
for the information and instructions in this document.
LOSS OF STABILITY
• The ladder has been positioned incorrectly (for example, a leaning ladder is at the
wrong angle or a step ladder has not been fully opened).
• The ground is slippery (so, for example, the ladder's feet slide away from the wall).
• The ladder slips sideways or outwards (for example if you overreach or if there is not
enough contact between the ladder and the wall).
• The condition of the ladder (for example, it does not have an anti-slip device).
• The user steps off an unsecured ladder at height.
• Ground conditions (for example, unstable or sloping ground, slippery surface or
contaminated solid surface).
• Adverse weather conditions (for example strong wind).
• Collision with the ladder (for example with a vehicle or a door).
• Incorrect choice of ladder (for example, too short or unsuitable for the task).
HANDLING
• Transporting the ladder to the work area
• Erecting and dismantling the ladder
• Carrying items up the ladder
THE USER FALLS
• Inappropriate footwear.
• The ladder's rungs or steps are not clean.
• Unsafe working methods (for example, climbing two steps at a time or sliding down
the stiles).
THE LADDER COLLAPSES
• The condition of the ladder (for example, damaged rungs, wear and tear).
• Overloading the ladder.
RISK OF ELECTRIC SHOCK
• Work with live electrical equipment that is unavoidable (e.g. trying to find faults).
• Positioning the ladder too close to live electrical equipment (such as overhead power
lines).
CAUTION! As a scaffold: Position the ladder in a stable position so that when
climbed, it does not slip or tip over.
• The ladder damages electrical equipment (such as covers or protective insulation).
• The wrong kind of ladder for electrical work.
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