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5. Using the ladder
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Do not exceed the maximum total load for the type of ladder;
•
Do not overreach; user should keep their belt buckle (navel) inside the stiles and both fee:
step/rung throughout the task;
•
Do not step off a leaning ladder at a higher level without additional security, such as tying off
or suitable stability device;
•
Do not use standing ladders for access to another level;
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Do not stand on the top three steps/rungs of a leaning ladder;
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Do not stand on the top two steps/rungs of a standing ladder without a platform and hand/knee rail;
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Do not stand on the top four steps/rungs of a standing ladder with an extending ladder at the top;
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Ladders should only be used for light work of short duration;
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Use non-conductive ladders for unavoidable live electrical work;
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Do not use the ladder outside in adverse weather conditions, such as strong wind;
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Take precautions against children playing on the ladder;
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Secure doors (not fire exits) and windows where possible in the work area;
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Face the ladder when ascending and descending;
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Keep a secure grip on the ladder when ascending and descending;
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Do not use the ladder as a bridge;
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Wear suitable footwear when climbing a ladder;
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Avoid excessive side loadings e.g. drilling brick and concrete;
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Do not spend long periods on a ladder without regular breaks (tiredness is a risk);
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Leaning ladders used for access to a higher level should be extended at least 1 m. above the
landing point;
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Equipment carried while using a ladder should be light and easy to handle;
•
Avoid work that imposes a sideways load on standing ladders, such as side-on drilling throu-
gh solid materials (e.g. brick or concrete);
•
Maintain a handhold whilst working from a ladder or take additional safety precautions if
you cannot.
For EN131-7 (Only valid for mobile ladders with platform) ;
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For outdoor use caution to the wind.
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Use only with activated brakes.
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To use only with stabilizers. (If available).
6. Repair, maintenance and storage
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Repairs and maintenance shall be carried out by a competent person and be in accordance
producer's instructions.
•
Competent person is someone who has the skills to carry out repairs or maintenance, e.g.
by a training by the manufacturer.
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For repair and replacement of parts, e.g. feet, if necessary contact the producer or distributor.
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Ladders should be stored in accordance with the producer's instructions.
•
Ladders made of or using thermoplastic, thermosetting plastic and reinforced plastic materi-
als should be stored out of direct sunlight.
•
Cleaning the staircase: The stair can be cleaned with water by adding a commercial cleaner.
Paints can be removed with a paint remover.
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Storage: The ladder should be stored so that it cannot be damaged. The ladder should be
protected against weather effects. Liquid contact should be avoided. Ladders should be
stored in position horizontal.
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5
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